TOP 10 DEADLIEST SNAKES NOT TO MESS WITH

TOP 10 DEADLIEST SNAKES NOT TO MESS WITH
For this installment, we count down deadly snakes with a nasty tendency to strike fear into man. Due to many countries not keeping accurate records of snake related fatalities and conflicting websites on how potent venom is in certain species, we were unable to compile a list of the "most deadly snake" or "most venomous" snakes - so, here is our pick of deadly snakes we wouldn't want to mess with.

10. Reticulated Python
These massive reptiles inhabit most countries in the India and Vietnam region, and some of the islands and island chains of southeast Asia. This python-type holds the record for longest snake held in captivity, some reaching over 30 feet or 9 meters in length in the wild. Reticulated Pythons are excellent swimmers, often going far from shore if needed, but prefer to stay close to the water as it is their main hunting ground. They have been known to climb trees, though rarely, as they prefer to live on the ground. While not venomous and seldom using their bite to kill, these massive snakes will latch on to pray, then wrap their body around it, slowly constricting its victim to death. They've been known to eat monkeys, pigs, deer, and on occasion, humans. Though the breed is rather timid when kept as pets, we wouldn't want to run into this type of snake in the wild.

9. Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake
Being the largest venomous snake in North America, reaching up to 8 feet or 2 meters in length, these Diamondback Rattlesnakes are normally seen between North Carolina and Florida, and west to Louisiana. When provoked, these snakes can be very aggressive and deadly. Their first attempt to ward off potential predators is to feverishly rattle their tails, and if that doesn't work, they will raise their anterior half off the ground in an S-shaped Coil. They can extend 1/3 of their length to strike and often more than once. If needed, they will stand their ground, but if given the opportunity, will retreat towards safety. Eastern Diamondbacks deliver large quantities of potent venom when they strike, which will cause intense internal pain, bleeding at the bite site, hypo-tension, and swelling, and a high risk of death. Left untreated, roughly 10%-20% of people will die to a single bite from this breed.

8. King Cobra
These cobras can reach 18 feet or 5 meters in length, and can stare you directly in the eyes when they raise 1/3 of their body off the ground in confrontation. They are the longest venomous snake in the world, residing in India, southern China, and Southeast Asia. They feast predominately on other snakes, and are the only known snake to build nests for their eggs, which they will guard viciously. When cornered or threatened, they become aggressive, and while their venom isn't the most potent, they can deliver enough neurotoxin to kill 20 people, or take down an elephant with ease. Although the King Cobra has brethren, like the Philippine cobra who can spit their venom up to 10 feet or 3 meters, or the Indian Cobra in South Asia, we found that the uniqueness of the King Cobra and potential menacing figure wins hands down.

7. Jararaca Fer-de-Lance
Also known as the Brazilian Pit Viper, the Jararacas can grow up to 4 feet or 1 meter in length and its geographic home includes Southern Brazil, Northern Argentina, and Northeastern Paraguay, which includes populated areas. Hunting during the night and hiding during the day, these snakes can deliver a venom package lethal enough to easily kill a human. Envenomation will cause necrosis, blistering, and bleeding of the skin, gums, and nose. These symptoms combined with others that it causes can lead to shock, renal failure, brain hemorrhage, and death. For its region of habitat, Jararacas will encounter humans regularly and are still responsible for most snakebites in the region.

6. Russell's Viper
This snake makes its home in the Indian subcontinent and surrounding countries such as Nepal, Thailand and Bangladesh, preferring the open country rather than densely forested areas. Russell's Viper snakes are primarily nocturnal and often found near human dwellings and farms in search of easy prey. Somewhat slow and sluggish, these snakes get aggressive when pushed beyond their tolerances, raising off the ground, hissing loudly as forewarning. If this snake does strike, it could hang on for a few seconds instead of snapping back quickly. They inject a fairly high amount of venom, that often causes blistering and swelling, vomiting, dizziness and bleeding from open orifices such as the gums. Those who survive a bite, a third of them, later in life, will suffer from failing pituitary glands. Russell's Viper snakes earn their rank in the "Big Four", which is a group of four venomous snakes that have caused the most human snakebite cases in South Asia.

5. Blue Krait
This snake is known by a variety of names, including the Common Krait, Indian Krait, or Malayan Krait, and is also part of the "Big Four". They are mainly found around India, from Pakistan to the West Bengal plains, and Sri Lanka. They prefer areas with close proximity to water, such as rice fields and dams. The Blue Krait isn't even blue, but instead has black and white bands alternating down the length of its body. It often uses the cover of night, and aren't even considered very aggressive, being more considered shy than anything else. So why has it made its place on our list, you ask? 50% of all bites resulting from the Blue Krait result in death, even with anti-venom. The venom it injects is neurotoxic, which attacks the nervous system and shuts it down, resulting most often in the victim going into a coma or dying from suffocation. Death usually results in an agonizing 12 to 24 hours from initial bite.

4. Eastern Brown Snake
Also known as the Australian Brown or Common Brown snake, they can be found inhabiting the eastern half of Australia, except Tasmania, and a few have been spotted in Eastern Papua New Guinea. These reptiles are diurnal, meaning they are most active in the day, then return to their burrows at night after hunting and scavenging. Eastern Brown snakes are extremely agile and fast, and because of their daytime excursions and habitats, including some of the most populated parts of Australia, are often encountered by humans. They are the 2nd most venomous snake in the world, but have shorter fangs than most other snake species, only reaching 3 millimeters in length, allowing them to only inject small amounts of venom into its prey. They are considered to be one of the deadliest snakes in Australia.

3. Saw Scaled Viper
Also apart of the Big Four group, the Saw Scaled Viper ranks number 3 on our list due to its irritable, aggressive nature, lethal venom, and commonality as its habitat is in close proximity to people. Primarily nocturnal, they can be seen late evenings in arid regions and dry savannas north of the equator, including Africa, Arabia, southwestern Asia to India, and also Sri Lanka. Normally slow, Saw Scaled Vipers can employ a side-winding maneuver for faster movement and as it moves, oblique scales rub against each other to produce a hissing sound to ward off predators. They are, however, quick to strike if disturbed, releasing a hemotoxic venom that destroys red blood cells, and causes tissue damage and organ failure. Mortality rates for those bitten are high, and although anti-venom is effective along with medical attention, the Saw Scaled Viper is believed to be responsible for more human deaths than all other snake species combined.

2. Coastal Taipan
While most would have the Inland Taipan on  their lists due to its venom being more potent, we feel that the Coastal Taipan wins over both it's cousins, including the Papuan Taipan, due to its more aggressive nature when cornered. This snake can be found predominately on the island of New Guinea and along the coastal regions of northern and southern Australia, but have been known to go further inland where temperatures do not go below 20 degrees Celsius or 68 degrees Fahrenheit during the winter. Coastal Taipans are rated to have the 3rd most toxic venom in the world, only closely behind the Inland Taipan and the Eastern Brown, which contains a neurotoxin that paralyses the nerves of the heart, lungs and diaphragm, and also a powerful myotoxin, which destroys muscle tissue. When cornered or while hunting, this Taipan has been known to deliver several strikes before retreating.

1. Black Mamba
Making the top of our list, the Black Mamba is the fastest land snake in the world, reaching speeds of 12.5 miles or 20 kilometers per hour, and when combined with its lethal venom and nervous demeanor it could spell disaster for any unsuspecting prey. To top it off, they are highly aggressive when threatened and will strike multiple times in a short time-span, releasing a cocktail of neuro and cardiotoxin into the bloodstream. Contrary to what their name would suggest, Black Mambas actually range in color from olive to a greyish tone and get their name from the inside of their mouths, which is a deep, inky black. They are mostly observed residing in the rocky hills and savannas of southern and eastern Africa and can get to 14 feet or 4 meters in length. They like low, open spaces to sleep, which include burrows, hollow trees, rock crevices, or abandoned termite mounds. The bite from this snake was 100% lethal before the advancement of Black Mamba anti-venom, but can still kill within 20 minutes of its initial strike if not treated. Any snake that can cause so much fear, that the African people gave it the nickname "The Kiss of Death", deserves to be respected.

TOP 10 MOST VENOMOUS ANIMALS ON EARTH

TOP 10 MOST VENOMOUS ANIMALS ON EARTH
Don’t you just love animals? Cute and cuddly little creatures that you can’t help but nuzzle? Yeah, well, if you tried that with any of these beasts of nature... you’d probably be dead. We’re leaving the snuggly world of lovable fluff behind to warn you of the world's ten most venomous animals!

10. Indian Red Scorpion

Indian Red Scorpion, most venomous animal, most poisonous animal, top ten venomous animal,  top ten poisonous animal

His friends know him as Hottentotta tamulus. You can call him Indian Red Scorpion, the Toxic Terror! This Arthropoda, which can grow up to 3.5-inches long (90 mm), can be found skittering about the lands of India, eastern Pakistan, the lowlands of Nepal, and, rarely, in Sri Lanka, terrorizing anyone that crosses its path with a dangerous, bulbous stinger. One sting from the Indian Red Scorpion can lead to a plethora of uncomfortable symptoms, including vomiting, cyanosis, shortness of breath, cardiac dysrhythmia, shock, hypertension, priapism, loss of consciousness, and death. In clinical studies, the mortality rate of envenomation has been reported anywhere between 8% and 40%.

9. Funnel-Web Spider

Funnel-Web Spider, most venomous animal, most poisonous animal, top ten venomous animal,  top ten poisonous animal

Though the venom from the Australian funnel-web spider was recently linked to the possible prevention of brain damage from strokes, it’s ill-advised to run out and give one of these Atracinae a hug. Thanks to the introduction of an anti-venom, the death rate from envenomation has dropped drastically, but it’s still best to avoid their path. While you may not die, a bite from the funnel-web can cause sweating, twitching, elevated heart rate and  blood pressure, vomiting, confusion, metabolic acidosis, hypertension, unconsciousness, and shortness of breath. It’s no picnic, which is why the male funnel-web replaced the Brazilian wandering spider as the most dangerous arachnid.

8. Boomslang

Boomslang, most venomous animal, most poisonous animal, top ten venomous animal,  top ten poisonous animal

Though its name is quirky and fun to say, the venomous boomslang from Sub-Saharan Africa is far less enjoyable than its moniker. It is one of few members of the Colubridae family that is harmful to humans, thanks to its larger fangs and venom glands. While it’s common for venom to attack the nervous and respiratory systems, that of the boomslang is a hemotoxin that impedes the coagulation of blood in its victim. Along with a headache, sleepiness, and nausea, a boomslang bite can cause hemorrhaging in vital parts of the body. Even with the administration of an anti-venom, it’s possible that a patient may require a complete blood transfusion to survive the bite.

7. Coastal Taipan

Coastal Taipan, most venomous animal, most poisonous animal, top ten venomous animal,  top ten poisonous animal

Known for being the world’s sixth most venomous snake, the coastal taipan or common taipan carries an unpleasant dose of taicatoxin, or a neurotoxin that hinders the ability of blood to clot. Within minutes of being bitten, victims can experience convulsions, internal bleeding, nausea and vomiting, deterioration of muscle, and kidney failure, all leading to death within 30 minutes to 2 1/2 hours. There is no surviving the bite of the coastal taipan if left untreated, as it delivers a dosage 1,000x the amount needed to kill the average adult human. Up until 1956, when an anti-venom was introduced by the Commonwealth Serum Laboratories, anyone bitten by a common taipan likely prepared for an uncomfortable death.

6. Cone Snail

Cone Snail, most venomous animal, most poisonous animal, top ten venomous animal,  top ten poisonous animal

Most of us know snails as a delicious cuisine but the people of the Western Indo-Pacific region, the Cape coast of South Africa, the Mediterranean, and even southern California may recognize snails as a troubling, albeit beautiful, predatory mollusk capable of envenoming and killing humans. The most predominant feature of the cone snail is its outer shell, which is attractive enough to be sought for jewelry or collection. Shell collectors heed caution, however, as the harpoon-like sting of this snail can lead to excruciating pain, paralysis, and respiratory failure. On the plus side, the snail’s venom has been implemented in trials for the treatment of Parkinson’s disease, Alzheimer’s disease, and epilepsy.

5. Irukandji Jellyfish

Irukandji Jellyfish, most venomous animal, most poisonous animal, top ten venomous animal,  top ten poisonous animal

Ranging from a few centimeters to one meter in length (1 inch to 3 feet) and 4 mm wide, the Irukandji jellyfish from Australia’s eastern coast may be the tiniest creature to grace this list. Despite its size, the Irukandji is best known for having its own syndrome. A sting from this oceanic critter’s tentacles leads to muscle cramps, severe pain in the back and kidneys, burning skin, vomiting, and increased heart rate. Amidst all this, the venom can also lead to death, but typically results in psychological alterations, which may make an otherwise happy person feel morose. The death count attributed to the Irukandji is skewed as it’s unclear how many are misattributed to other incidents.

4. Dubois Sea Snake

Dubois Sea Snake, most venomous animal, most poisonous animal, top ten venomous animal,  top ten poisonous animal

Aipysurus duboisii, or the Dubois’sea snake is endemic to Papua New Guinea, New Caledonia, and, of course, the coastal regions of Australia. Found in depths of around 262 feet (80 meters) in coral reefs, you’re unlikely to happen across this slithery serpent on land, making it easier to avoid the unpleasant effects on the nervous system from a bite of this otherwise docile creature. In lab tests, the venom of this sea snake killed mice with an injection of only .44 mg/kg of the rodent’s body weight, earning it the title of the most venomous sea snake and second most venomous snake in the world behind… well, you’ll see.

3. Blue-Ringed Octopus

Blue-Ringed Octopus, most venomous animal, most poisonous animal, top ten venomous animal,  top ten poisonous animal

A favorite amongst the Archive team, the blue-ringed octopus is a stunning creature – both visually and physically. While the coloring of the octopus makes it look like a docile creature, its venomous bite distributes a tetrodotoxin vital in the tiny creature’s survival and feeding. This 8-inch (20 cm) Octopoda carries enough venom to kill 26 adults as even the tiniest of nips can cause total body paralysis. It’s fairly easy to not tick off this eight-tentacled wonder, but in case you need a warning, the blue-ringed octopus is known to change its color to bright yellow and flash its blue rings when threatened.

2. Inland Taipan Snake

Inland Taipan Snake, most venomous animal, most poisonous animal, top ten venomous animal,  top ten poisonous animal

If you thought the coastal taipan was a beast, let us introduce you to its land-based cousin, the inland taipan. Just one bite from this east-Australian terror is estimated to pack enough venom to kill 100 adult males or over 250,000 mice! As the inland taipan is indigenous to remote regions, it hasn’t been connected to many deaths, but it would take only 45 minutes from envenomation for a grown person to perish. The taipan’s cocktail of neurotoxins, hemotoxins, nephrotoxins and mycotoxins can lead to multi-organ failure preceded by dizziness, diarrhea, vomiting, and convulsions.

1. Box Jellyfish

Box Jellyfish, most venomous animal, most poisonous animal, top ten venomous animal,  top ten poisonous animal

Harmless and quite squishy looking, the box jellyfish, or sea wasp, sports 15 tentacles, each reaching upwards of 10 feet long (3 meters) and equipped with 5,000 stinging cells. The most fatal of the box jellyfish species is the Chironex fleckeri, which carries a venom potent enough to kill a grown adult within a few minutes. Once envenomed, the jellyfish’s prey may suffer from nervous system damage and, if not treated right away, can go into cardiac arrest.

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TOP 10 MOST DANGEROUS CREATURES IN THE WORLD

TOP 10 MOST DANGEROUS CREATURES IN THE WORLD
10 Most Dangerous Animals In The World If you are thinking that sharks will top this list undoubtedly, you are ABSOLUTELY WRONG! Even when sharks feature in many movies as the lead killer and spiders rule the phobia department, they are nowhere in the list of the most dangerous animals! Did that shock you? Never mind, because this is just the beginning of surprises, we have some of the cutest animals in this list as well! We are on the path to make you believe that appearances are deceptive, join us!

Number 10 Cape Buffalo
This large African bovine is unpredictable and hence is not domesticated unlike its Asian cousin, the water buffalo! About 900,000 are alive today and are mostly found in sub-Saharan Africa and are responsible for killing more hunters on the continent than any other creature. You didn’t expect a buffalo to be this dangerous, did you? Nicknamed as Black Death, this beast can grow to 6 feet in length, weigh up to about a ton and can come charging at a speed of 35 miles per hour! They keep charging even after they are injured, so you better not mess with them!

Number 9 Cone snail
Since all cone snails are venomous and can sting you, there is no way you are handling a live individual without proper protection. They feed on bottom dwelling fish or may hunt marine worms. They sting their prey, paralyze it and then satisfy their hunger, cool plan! While most cone snails have a sting no worse than that of a bee, there are some who can even kill you with their venom! You won’t try to bag them for their beauty now, right?

Number 8 Golden Poison Dart Frog
These brightly colored frogs live mostly in South America and are poisonous. We repeat they are poisonous and not venomous, there is a difference. Where on one hand the most venomous animals have a method of delivery for their toxins, such a fangs or spines, the poisonous animals mostly rely on ingestion for it. This is the reason why these frogs are less dangerous but it has enough poison to kill 10 humans! But the biggest trouble is that the poisonous glands are located just under its skin, a mere touch can put you in a life threatening position!

Number 7 Puffer Fish
One of the most poisonous vertebrates, the pufferfish is probably the most dangerous due to the presence of tetrodoxin which is found in the fish’s skin, muscle tissue, liver, kidneys, and gonads. This poses a danger because pufferfish is a famous delicacy in Japan where only licensed chefs are allowed to prepare, avoiding the poisonous parts, OBVIOUSLY! But accidents happen, SEVERAL times a year! The tetrodoxin is 1200 times more poisonous than cyanide, you know what that means, right? A chain of reactions harming your body and then DEATH!

Number 6 Box jellyfish
Beautifully transparent with a serene appearance, that’s how you would describe this creature but that perception might change now! They can sting you and not only that, it will be painful and in worst cases, FATAL! There aren’t official records to confirm this but anecdotal evidence suggests that 100 or more die each year from their stings. About 30-40 deaths occur in the Philippines alone because of this notorious monster! Now that is too much!

Number 5 Black Mamba
Okay now King Cobra seems more terrifying to you, its venom to be given credit! But Black Mamba makes it to this list because of its speed, yes SPEED! This 14 feet long reptile is the fastest snake, slithering at speeds of up to 12.5 miles per hour. If they bite you, they’ll not bite you once but do it repeatedly and inject enough venom in you that could kill 10 people! If not given correlative antivenin within 20 minutes, know that death is near! This should scare you, right?

Number 4 Blue ringed octopus
Size of a golf ball with beautiful blue rings decorating the skin, it is hard not to fall in love with this creature! But they are recognized as one of the world's most venomous marine animals. Yes, this pretty animal is venomous and can kill 26 adults with its venom! If they bite you, within minutes you’ll be left paralyzed and unable to breathe! This can lead to death if artificial respiration is not provided, children being at the maximum risk. Do you still want to cross their path?

Number 3 Tsetse fly
You weren’t expecting a fly to make it to this list but don’t underestimate the power of a tiny fly! They might just be 17mm in size, just like the average house fly but they are blood suckers. Now that’s not enough to be among the most dangerous, right? Uhmm this fly is the carrier of protozoan parasites called the Trypanosomes. Now this is the agent that causes the African sleeping sickness, a disease that hampers co-ordination, behaviors and sleep cycles! The scariest thing is that if not treated, this disease can prove to be fatal!

Number 2 Saltwater crocodile
If alligators scare you, messing with the saltwater crocodile is definitely not for you! They might be distant cousins but these beasts are more fearsome, short tempered and  aggressive. They grow up to 23 feet in length and over a ton in weight, no doubt they kill hundreds each year! Going by the statistics, crocodiles are responsible for more deaths than sharks. We wonder when they are replacing the sharks as the villain in action movies!

Number 1 Mosquito
Yes, the common mosquito is the most dangerous animal in the world! The big beasts are nowhere as dangerous to humans as this little boy and we aren’t exaggerating! They may just be 3millimeters at their smallest but the havoc that they can create is beyond your imagination! Out of the 3000 species, the 3 famous ones namely Culex, Aedes and Anopheles are responsible for causing a number of diseases including dengue, encephalitis, elephantiasis, malaria, Chikungunya and yellow fever. They even spread West Nile virus, and the Zika virus, remember the Rio Olympics? That’s enough reason we guess!

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10 MOST VENOMOUS SNAKES ON EARTH

10 MOST VENOMOUS SNAKES ON EARTH
From the lethal bites of Australian serpents to the fatal sting of the India's National Reptile, today we look at the Most Venomous Snakes On Earth.

10. Belcher's Sea Snake


Unlike some of the highly aggressive entries featured on this list, Belcher's Sea Snake, or the faint-banded sea snake as it's also called, is much more docile. A mistake in a 1996 first edition of a Smithsonian guide to snakes started the rumor that this was actually the most poisonous snake in the world. In reality, it's venom is much less dangerous than ones belonging to the majority of snakes on this list, and even then it will refrain from injecting venom in most of its bites.

Venom is measured by the amount of toxin required to prove lethal for half of a sample group of animals. This is called an LD50 test. This is a relatively crude, barbaric experiment for testing venom lethality, as well as rife with outstanding variables such as how the toxin is administered with varieties ranging from muscle to vein to fat injections, or even forced inhalation or feeding. But despite this, it remains the main route by which the world measures the deadliness of venom. The true danger of the snake's venom is uncertain as data surrounding its LD50 results are scarce and difficult to compare to other venoms, while rumors continue to run rampant regarding its danger. Many online sources still frame the Belcher's sea snake as the deadliest, but in reality, it has nowhere near the most lethal of snakebites in the world.

9. Green Mamba


Not quite as nasty as it's notorious onyx-colored cousin, the brilliant Green Mamba is still quite dangerous. Armed with a mix of neurotoxins and cardiotoxins , the green mamba's bite targets the body's organ functions, first causing disorientation through dizziness and nausea before graduating to a swollen throat, a shift in heartbeat patterns, and eventually convulsions and respiratory paralysis.

Fatal results aren't always guaranteed once bitten, however untreated bites are thought to have a high mortality rate. Thankfully, the afflicted area bit by a green mamba tends to swell, making the danger associated with its venom a bit easier to identify and hopefully allow for the application of an antidote. Still, this species has very long front fangs that the snake actually has some control over, making more severe envenoming strikes a likely occurrence. In this case, more often than not the effects set in rapidly, and the bitten victim may perish in as little time as 30 minutes.

8. Boomslang


Hanging from the trees of Sub-Saharan Africa is a green and black serpent with a subtle yet treacherous bite. Known as the Boomslang, this species of snake is the only one of its family to prove harmful to humans. Normally found to have a set of inept fangs and a compact venom gland, the boomslang is the outlier among the Colubridae family with massive syringe-like injectors that protrude from the back of its mouth. The venom it produces takes time to process, but the symptoms are severe and can consist of headaches, sleepiness, and even mental disorders.

Mostly a hemotoxin , the boomslang's volatile injection can also stall the coagulation of wounds, leading to a lethal end by external or internal bleeding. It can also cause hemorrhaging of the brain and other muscles.  Due to the hours it takes for the symptoms to set in, victims are often lulled into a false sense of safety, thinking it to be a venomless strike called a dry bite. As a result, those struck by a boomslang's venom sometimes fail to receive the antivenom they need in time. Luckily for the public, though, this snake remains relatively tepid, not too territorial, and will only strike if handled or threatened directly.

7. Gwardar


Often referred to as the western brown snake, the Australian colloquially named Gwardar was christened as such after the Aboriginal advice given to those who would run into such a snake, translating to: "go the long way around." While it may be typically shy, this would still serve as great advice given this snake's penchant for speed. Quick to take the defensive, and even quicker to strike, this highly alert species doesn't need much to get nervous. The gwardar comes in a small variety of looks, but will on average grow close to six feet in length.

Its scales feature an orange-brown hue and the head will either feature a small black V shape on the back or be covered entirely by a coat of black scales. Found all across the continent of Australia, these deadly reptiles are found in forests, grasslands, and urban areas alike. It doesn't have the most deadly venom around, but the gwardar delivers it in high doses through its tiny fangs. This can turn fatal as bleeding complications, abdominal pain, and even kidney damage will occur with severity dependant on the amount of venom injected. But instead of risking it and hoping for a low dosage, next time you're in the outback, just follow the advice and gwardar !

6. Rattlesnake


Infamous for its namesake noisy appendage, the Rattlesnake is actually a type of pit viper, and a highly venomous one at that. Populating forests and deserts from Alberta down to Argentina, all 36 species of the rattlesnake are endemic to the Americas. Unlike other snakes who may take time and maturity to develop their complex venoms, adolescents of this species are born with functioning fangs and venom able to execute at birth.

The venom, like others, results in decaying tissue and blood clotting impediments. But some species of rattlesnake have even been known to cause paralysis with their penetrating strike. Rattlesnake venom is very complex in general, usually containing a mixture of up to 15  different enzymes. The toxins contain immobilizing and digestive components as well, making sure to not only injure their prey but also to slow down and tenderize it as well. But even with all their neat tricks, many species of rattlesnake are endangered today as a majority of their native habitat has been invaded for the past century by what may be their greatest threat: the automobile.

5. Black Mamba


This snake is considered to be the most dangerous and fear-inducing snake in Africa. But their seclusion and timidness keep Black Mamba snakebite rates low, luckily for the public. These snakes are often identified by their coffin-esque heads and long slender bodies which average at around 8 feet in length and max out at almost 15 feet! One feature you can't rely on to recognize a black mamba, though, is its color. Somewhat of a misnomer, black mamba's are rarely black, often appearing in olive, brown, khaki or grey shades. Adolescents can be found wearing lighter hues of these colors with adults darkening as they age.

If you can't spot a black mamba from its look, though, hope you never have to try to identify by its venom. Before the advent of antivenom for this species, its bite was 100% lethal. Without treatment, its victims will typically pass within seven to fifteen hours of being bitten, and some reports as recent as 2008 tell of victims having a heart attack within one hour of envenomation. Those struck by a black mamba's bite will experience abnormal skin sensations like pins pricking them or a limb falling asleep. They'll then often begin to lose motor functions until an erratic heart rate will set in, often leading to cardiac or respiratory failure.

4. Tiger Snake


Usually sporting a thick, blunt head and even thicker, yellowish-striped body, the Tiger Snake of Australia also has numerous variations in physical appearance depending on its inhabited region. Tasmanian tiger snakes, for example, are typically dark brown or black with faint banding stripes. Meanwhile the Western tiger snake is a much deeper black with bright yellow bands and a yellow stomach.

But no matter the look, these snakes at least share one thing in common: their terrifying venom. The mortality rate of untreated tiger snake bites is about 40 to 60 percent, though given their common occurrence in Australia, fatalities are few and far between. This wasn't always the case, but since the introduction of a specific Tasmanian antivenom used to treat all Tasmanian snakebites, tiger snake casualties have lessened considerably in the 21st century.

3. King Cobra


As the longest venomous snake at a maximum length of more than 19 feet, armed with a grizzled, growling hiss and its iconic hood, the King Cobra is truly majestic. And in proper fashion, its venomous bite is a royal pain in the keister . Sometimes only taking a matter of 30 minutes to set in, the symptoms induced from the venom of India's national reptile can send a victim from feeling a bit tired and dizzy to paralysis and into a coma in no time. Some antivenoms exist, but they are luckily rarely needed as very few envenomed snakebites occur with this breed. In fact, king cobras are mainly interested in eating other snakes like rat snakes, pythons and pit vipers. Still, snake charmers are commonly found throughout India and they make up a good portion of all reported king cobra bites.

2. Saw-Scaled Viper


While relatively small in size, this snake is at the top of the big four of India and one of the deadliest in the world, contributing to more snakebite mortalities than any other serpent. Found often in populated areas, the Saw-Scaled Viper crawls low and deliberate with acute alertness, giving inspiration to its other name: the carpet viper. These creatures sidewind to make there way around, keeping part of their body ever still in case of a potential predator...or prey.

At a maximum of length of just under three feet and brown, gray, or olive patterned skin flecked with white, the saw-scaled viper lurks unseen near cities throughout Africa, India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, and the Middle East. Another unique trait of this species comes from one of its primary defense mechanisms. Living up to its namesake, these vipers will grind their scales together like a rigid saw when threatened, creating a coarse, foreboding warning sound towards the aggressors.

Though they still won't give you time to react as they prove notoriously easy to agitate. Victims that suffer a bite from the saw-scaled viper experience profuse bleeding as chemicals in the venom block blood from clotting. These bites can result in permanent damage or loss of an organ, necrosis, extreme pain and swelling, and even a cerebral hemorrhage , making this tiny snake's bite as violent as it is lethal.

1. Inland Taipan


Commonly called the fierce snake, this Australian native is definitively the most venomous snake in the world. Based on venom measurements, it only requires two and a half hundredths of a milligram per kilogram of the target's weight to cause ones demise, and in some tests only one hundredth of a milligram was needed. That means an average 75 kilogram, or about 165 pound, person would only require, at most, about a 1.875 milligrams of venom to meet their end. To make matters even more frightening, the Inland Taipan can administer an average of 44 milligrams per bite, and has a maximum recorded dose of 110 milligrams!

15 MOST VENOMOUS SNAKES IN THE WORLD

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TOP 10 DEADLIEST SNAKES NOT TO MESS WITH

10 MOST DANGEROUS VENOMOUS SNAKE IN THE WORLD

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10 MOST DANGEROUS VENOMOUS SNAKE IN THE WORLD

10 MOST DANGEROUS VENOMOUS SNAKE IN THE WORLD
If we are scared of a bite, it surely has to come from a snake. Well, that’s when we aren’t considering the ones inflicted by a shark that’ll probably chomp off your entire foot, the focus is on an “innocent” bite that just leaves you paralyzed or dead! Even though not all snakes are venomous, some are and that is enough for us to be scared of them all. The scary bit is that some of them have the potential to inflict a death sentence within 30 minutes! Wanna know about the most venomous snakes in the world? ut first you need a good news, so know that most of the snakes aren’t coming to get you- they just need privacy and if you don’t come in the way, you are safe!

Number 10 Rattlesnake
The name comes from the rattle located at the end of their tails, which makes a loud rattling noise when vibrated. Take that as a warning bell, when you hear it- you run! Being a mixture of five to 15 enzymes, their venom is hemotoxic, destroying tissue, causing necrosis and coagulopathy. Rattlesnakes use their venom to immobilize and disable the prey, where their digestive enzymes break down tissue to prepare for later ingestion. If you aren’t already trembling, remember that rattlesnakes are the leading contributor to snakebite injuries in North America. Scary!

Number 9
Death Adder When a snake is named after death, you have no choice but to be scared or rather VERY scared! Native to Australia, this snake has a broad flattened, triangular head and a thick body with colored bands and reaches a maximum body length of 70–100 cm. Death adders possess the longest fangs of any Australian snake and is one of the most venomous land snakes globally. Its venom contains neurotoxin which can cause paralysis or even kill, that too within six hours after the bite. It can deliver the fastest strike among all venomous snakes recorded in Australia. Shouldn’t we be scared?

Number 8 Viper
The vipers have relatively long, hinged fangs that permit deep penetration and injection of venom. Yikes! Their venom contains an abundance of protein-degrading enzymes that cause pain, necrosis, blood loss from cardiovascular damage and disruption of the blood-clotting system. All this leads to a sudden drop in blood pressure which can cause DEATH! Doesn’t sound nice! Apart from being venomous, why else should you fear the vipers? Simple, they are one of the most widely spread snakes so your chances of encountering them are pretty high! Anybody looking forward to this meeting?

Number 7 Philippine Cobra
This 1m long snake has long cervical ribs capable of expanding, so when threatened, a hood can be formed. But that’s not why the Philippine Cobra has made it to this list, there are some interesting things awaiting your attention! Its venom can cause neurotoxicity and respiratory paralysis which start with symptoms like headache, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, dizziness, and difficulty breathing. You know what’s the most terrifying thing about this snake? They are capable of accurately spitting their venom at a target up to 3m, now that takes the “maintain distance” norm to a whole new level!

Number 6 Tiger Snake
How about we tell you that Tiger snakes accounted for 17% of identified snakebite victims in Australia between 2005 and 2015? A tiger snake’s bite causes localized pain in the foot and neck region, tingling, numbness, and sweating, followed by a fairly rapid onset of breathing difficulties and paralysis. The mortality rate from untreated bites is reported to be between 40 and 60%. That’s already too much to handle but wait for the worse. Tiger snakes give birth to 20 to 30 live young! Well, such venomous snakes should be given family planning lectures, not for them but for our life, don’t you agree?

Number 5 Black Mamba
The longest species of venomous snake indigenous to the African continent, Black Mamba grows to about 2-3m and its skin color varies from grey to dark brown. When you see a Black Mamba opening its inky-black mouth, spreading its narrow neck-flap and hissing, run for your life because the snake is feeling threatened. So what happens when the snake feels threatened from you? It might give you a series of kisses with its fangs! And since its venom is primarily composed of potent neurotoxins, it may cause a fast onset of symptoms. Even though you see them as aggressive beings, they would try to flee from humans unless cornered. Strange!

Number 4 Taipan
These large, fast-moving Australasian snakes are considered some of the most deadly snakes. They possess highly neurotoxic venom with some other toxic constituents that have multiple effects on victims. It may paralyze the victim's nervous system and clot the blood, which then blocks blood vessels. The venom in a Taipan is strong enough to kill up to 12,000 guinea pigs. Like seriously? Another problem associated with this snake is that due to its larger side, it is capable of injecting a large quantity of venom in the victim! OMG, we are scared for life!

Number 3 Blue Krait
The Blue Krait snake may attain a total length of 108 cm, with a tail 16 cm long. Dorsally, it has a pattern of 27-34 dark-brown, black, or bluish-black crossbands on the body and tail, which are narrowed and rounded on the sides. Its venom has caused an untreated mortality rate of 60-70% on humans. The venom is a neurotoxin, 16 times more potent than that of a Cobra which quickly induces muscle paralysis. Another shocking thing about them is that they hunt and kill other snakes, even cannibalizing other Kraits. A snake that is also a cannibal, fear has a new definition!

Number 2 Eastern Brown Snake
If we tell you that 1/14,000 of an ounce of its venom is enough to kill an adult human, what would be your reaction? Fear, obviously- we were just checking if you are still in your senses or have passed out already! Since its preferred habitat is along the major population centers of Australia, you have all the more reasons to fear it! Alright, we know that’s too much to bear so we decided to show you the positives. Even though the venom contains both neurotoxins and blood coagulants, less than half of bites contain venom and they prefer not to bite if at all possible. Finally some good news!

Number 1 Inland Taipan
When we say that the most venomous snake is endemic to semi-arid regions of central east Australia, it comes as no shock, right? Its venom, drop for drop, is by far the most toxic of any snake! Who would want to be anywhere near it, not us for sure! It is estimated that one bite possesses enough lethality to kill at least 100 fully grown men, and, depending on the nature of the bite, it has the potential to kill someone in as little as 30 to 45 minutes if left untreated.

15 MOST VENOMOUS SNAKES IN THE WORLD

15 MOST VENOMOUS SNAKES IN THE WORLD
From the most poisonous snake on Earth to the most dangerously aggressive species, we count 15 of the world's deadliest most venomous snakes, based on their behavior and venom potency.

Number 15. The King Cobra

The King Cobra, most venomous snake, most poisonous snake, top ten venomous snake, top ten poisonous snake

This species is the world's longest venomous snake, reaching up to 5.7m (18.7ft). Despite the word Cobra in its name, this snake is not part of the True Cobra family. Mainly feeding on lizards and rodents, the King Cobra tends to avoid human contact but does have a fearsome reputation. Although not every bite can be venomous, an untreated venomous bite from this serpent has a fatality rate of 50-60%.

Number 14. The Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake

The Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake, most venomous snake, most poisonous snake, top ten venomous snake, top ten poisonous snake

This venomous pit viper is found mainly in southeast United States. It's the heaviest venomous snake in America and the largest Rattlesnake species. They can measure over 2.1m (6.8ft) long and weigh up to 15.4kg (34lb). One popular myth is that these snakes must rattle before striking but in fact they're actually quite capable of striking while remaining completely silent. Symptoms of a bite from these snakes include instant pain like two hot needles, bleeding from the mouth, hypotension, a weak pulse, swelling and severe pain in the affected limb.

Number 13. The Death Adder

The Death Adder, most venomous snake, most poisonous snake, top ten venomous snake, top ten poisonous snake

Native to Australia, New Guinea and nearby islands, Death Adders are among the most venomous snakes in the world. Unlike most snakes, Death Adders don't actively hunt but prefer to lie in ambush and draw their prey to them. Their venomous bite injects a strong neurotoxin that causes paralysis, which seems minor at first but can cause death from a complete respiratory shutdown within six hours.

Number 12. Jameson's Mamba

Jameson's Mamba, most venomous snake, most poisonous snake, top ten venomous snake, top ten poisonous snake

This snake is very quick and highly venomous. Normally found in trees and thickets in central African rainforests, this species of green mamba is extremely alert and highly nervous. If they feel threatened they'll get very aggressive, lifting their head off the ground, hissing loudly and striking repeatedly. Their venom contains both neurotoxins and cardiotoxins that can be deadly in as little as 30 minutes.

Number 11. The Philippine Cobra

The Philippine Cobra, most venomous snake, most poisonous snake, top ten venomous snake, top ten poisonous snake

Also called the Northern Philippine Cobra as it's found mainly in the northern regions of the Philippines. This stocky snake is a highly venomous spitting cobra, capable of accurately spitting their venom at targets up to 3m (9.8ft) away. As their venom contains a potent neurotoxin, symptoms of a bite can cause severe headache, vomiting, dizziness and difficulty breathing. Complete respiratory failure can occur in as little as 30 minutes.

Number 10. The Saw-Scaled Viper


These venomous vipers can be found in the dry regions of Africa, the Middle East and India. Saw-Scaled Vipers are responsible for causing the most snakebite cases and deaths in the world. They're relatively small snakes, reaching about 90cm (35in) in length but their bites can be quite nasty. Consisting mainly of hemotoxins, their venom destroys red blood cells and disrupt blood clotting. The amount of venom they produce varies, the lethal dose for humans is about 4mg but they normally produce somewhere between 6mg and 35mg.

Number 9. The Caspian Cobra

The Caspian Cobra, most venomous snake, most poisonous snake, top ten venomous snake, top ten poisonous snake

This is the most venomous species of cobra in the world. Also called the Central Asian Cobra or Oxus Cobra, they're found mainly in the Transcaspian region of Central Asia. This snake is generally very aggressive and bad-tempered. Although they try to avoid humans, they will fiercely strike repeatedly if they feel threatened. Their venom contains the usual potent neurotoxins but also contains cytotoxins which causes tissue-death and necrosis. If bitten by this cobra you'd have a 75% chance of dying in less than an hour.

Number 8. The Tiger Snake

The Tiger Snake, most venomous snake, most poisonous snake, top ten venomous snake, top ten poisonous snake

This snake is found in southern Australia and Tasmania. They're highly variable in color, often banded like a tiger. Their venom possess potent toxins, including neurotoxins, coagulants, haemolysins and myotoxins. Symptoms of a bite include localized pain, tingling, numbness and sweating, followed by a fairly rapid onset of paralysis. If left untreated, there's about a 60% chance of dying.

Number 7. Eastern Green Mamba

Eastern Green Mamba, most venomous snake, most poisonous snake, top ten venomous snake, top ten poisonous snake

Also known as the common mamba, this species is quite large at an average length of 2m (6.6ft). Like all other species of mamba, the Eastern Green Mamba is highly venomous. Their extremely rapid-acting venom contains pre-synaptic and post-synaptic neurotoxins along with other toxins that can cause convulsions and rapid fatal paralysis in just 30 minutes. They produce enough venom to kill several humans in a single bite.

Number 6. The Black Mamba

The Black Mamba, most venomous snake, most poisonous snake, top ten venomous snake, top ten poisonous snake

Found in Africa, this snake is the second longest venomous snake, and one of the fastest moving snakes in the world, capable of moving at 11km/h that's 6.8 mph. Being a mamba their venom is very potent as you'd expect but it's also extremely fast-acting. Capable of killing a human in just 20 minutes. Without treatment with antivenom, you're pretty much guaranteed to die within an hour.

Number 5. The Common Krait

The Common Krait, most venomous snake, most poisonous snake, top ten venomous snake, top ten poisonous snake

Also known as the Blue Krait or Indian Krait, this snake is a member of the 'Big Four', species inflicting the most snakebites on humans in India. They can grow up to 1.75m (5.7ft) and generally look black or blue with white stripes. Containing powerful neurotoxins, their bites are often painless. Victims will complain of severe abdominal cramps, accompanied by gradual paralysis and if left untreated has an 80% chance of dying within 5 hours.

Number 4. Daboia

Daboia, most venomous snake, most poisonous snake, top ten venomous snake, top ten poisonous snake
เพิ่มคำอธิบายภาพ

Also known as Russell's Viper or Chain Viper this is another member of the 'Big Four' snakes of India. They produce considerable amounts of venom but it's quite slow acting, gradually causing organ failure in its victims. Signs like pain and swelling occur at the bite, followed by bleeding gums within 20 minutes. But death normally occurs from septicemia and organ failure, between 1 to 14 days after the bite occurred.

Number 3. The Coastal Taipan

The Coastal Taipan, most venomous snake, most poisonous snake, top ten venomous snake, top ten poisonous snake

Also known as the Common Taipan is the third most venomous snake in the world. Found in Northern Australia and New Guinea, this snake can reach lengths of up to 3.3m (10.8ft). Feeding mainly on warm blooded mammals, their highly potent venom causes severe internal bleeding and because it always delivers a fatal dose, death normally occurs within 30 minutes.

Number 2. The Eastern Brown Snake

The Eastern Brown Snake, most venomous snake, most poisonous snake, top ten venomous snake, top ten poisonous snake

Often referred to as the Common Brown Snake, it is considered the world's second most venomous land snake. Native to Australia and Indonesia these snakes are fast and aggressive. Although the venom is extremely toxic and fatal, this species tends to initiate their defense with non-fatal bites first. However it would be like playing Russian Roulette, a bite would have a 20% chance to kill you, so if you don't die the first time, I wouldn't suggest hanging around.

Number 1. The Inland Taipan

The Inland Taipan, most venomous snake, most poisonous snake, top ten venomous snake, top ten poisonous snake

Commonly known as the Western Taipan and found in central east Australia. Its venom, drop for drop, is by far the most toxic of any snake or reptile on Earth. Unlike most snakes, the Inland Taipan's venom is specially adapted to kill warm blooded species. The venom from a single bite is lethal enough to kill at least 100 men. Causing paralysis, brain hemorrhaging, anaphylactic shock and cardiac arrest, death normally occurs in just 30 minutes.

7 MOST VENOMOUS SNAKES IN THE EARTH

7 MOST VENOMOUS SNAKES IN THE EARTH
Number 7 Russell’s Viper
For most poisonous snakes the percentage of dry bites is relatively high. But the Russell's Viper always goes for the maximum venom dose. A full grown Russell Viper, also called the chain vibrators India's deadliest snake considering for thousands of deaths each year. Those snakes are found throughout most of the world. But arguably the most venomous are the source caled vibrantly chain Viper found primarily in the center East and Central Asia particularly India China and South East Asia.

6 Tiger Snake
Found in Australia.The tiger snake is a very potent neurotoxic venom. Tiger snake is recognizable because of its width of yellow bands the bites are very accurate and without medicine will result in death nearly three-quarters of the time symptoms can include localized pain in the foot and neck region tingling numbness and sweating followed by a fairly rapid onset of breathing difficulties and paralysis.

5 king Cobra or Indian Cobra
King cobra is one of the largest venomous snake in the world and also one of the aggressive sneaking the plane. This snakes can run fast and bite quickly the another those venoms contain the neurotoxic. So if you get bites of this snakes, your body will be paralyzed and you can't take beating properly three to six hours without anti-venom your blood will be the dilemma and you will die.

4 Black Mamba
this snake is usually found in Africa they are identified to be highly aggressive and strike with deadly shortness. They are also the fastest land snake in the world able of approaching speeds of up to 20 km/h. A single bite holds efficient venom to kill then humans the black member will bite many of time when it attacks if the bite is not treated it is nearly always going to result in death

3 Eastern Brown Snake
If you want to know which snakes is most aggressive venomous sounds deadly combined Eastern brown snake is one of them you can found this deadly snake in Australia, Papua New Guinea and Indonesia this snake venom contains pre and postsynaptic neurotoxins which are bites this snake is fast-moving can be threatening under certain conditions and has been known to chase offenders and frequently strike at them

2 Inland Taipan
Inland Taipan is the most toxic venom of any land snake in the world you can commonly found in semi-arid regions of Central East Australia the highest yield reported for one single  bite is 110 milligrams.

1 Belcher’s Sea Snake
According to various experts the belches see snake's venom is about a 100 times more toxic than any other snakes in the world are several milligrams is robust enough to kill 1000 humans less than one-quarter of bites will include venom and they are relatively docile the fisherman is normally the victims of these attacks as they encounter the species when they pick nets from the sea located in waters off South East Asia and northern Australia. The good thing is that this snake is considered to be very timid and would take a lot of provoking to get it to bite you